LEE MERIWETHER
He was one of our most fascinating members
. He served as Camp Commander on several occasions, the first being around
1915. In 1964 he was made” Honorary Commander” of the Camp. Lee was
born during the War for Southern Independence, (December 25th, 1862), and
lived to see America go through the Spanish-American War, WWI, WWII, the
Korean Conflict, and the beginnings of the Vietnam War. He died March 12th,
1966 at the age of 104. One of his books titled My First 100 Years 1862-1962
gives a good account of his full, rich life. He was born in Columbus, Mississippi
and was the son of Lieutenant Colonel Minor Meriwether and Elizabeth (Avery)
Meriwether. Colonel Meriwether was a Engineering Officer in the Confederate
Army, who had helped design and construct the fortifications around Vicksburg.
Colonel Meriwether named his son “Lee”, in honor of the great Southern
Gentleman/General Robert E. Lee. Lee Meriwether was educated in Memphis,
Tennessee. When the “yellow fever” hit Memphis in the 1870's the
Meriwethers moved to St. Louis and built a fifteen room brick home on Delmar
near Grand Avenue. In 1884 Lee worked assignments for the Philadelphia
Press in California. In 1885 his father wanted him to attend law school,
but at age 22, Lee felt that he hadn’t seen enough of the world yet. For
the next two years he wandered across Europe from Naples, Italy to Moscow.
On returning he wrote his first book “Tramp Trip- How to See Europe on
Fifty Cents a Day”.
In 1886 he was appointed Special
Agent for the United States Labor Bureau, and went about the country gathering
statistics for the bureau. He was sent to Hawaii in this capacity, and
met with King Kalahaua on several occasions, supposedly to study labor
conditions there, but in reality having a fantastic vacation at the government’s
expense. In 1889, during an era of violent coal miner strikes in Missouri,
Governor Francis appointed Lee “Missouri’s Labor Commissioner”. He
took the side of the miners and fought to rid the State of the corruption
that infested both big business and the labor unions. As Missouri’s Labor
Commissioner, Lee was living in Jefferson City. At night he studied
law and passed the Bar exam in 1889. Always a crusader for the rights of
the common man, Lee toured the prisons of Portugal in 1892, and wrote his
second book, “ Afloat and Ashore On The Mediterranean”. With
his record of uncovering corruption, Lee sought the Democratic nomination
for Mayor of St. Louis in 1897, but due to a corrupt political machine
the election was stolen from him. As a result the Republican candidate
for mayor won. In 1901 he ran again, but the “Political Boss” of St. Louis
(Edward Butler) feared a crusader like Meriwether, and rigged the election
so that the Democratic Party machine candidate (Rolla Wells) won. Meriwether
had actually received 13,000 more votes than Wells. The St. Louis Republic
newspaper did a scathing article condemning Meriwether (evidently they
were a part of the political machine), and Lee sued them for $20,000. He
won and used the money to purchase rental property that provided a handsome
return for the rest of his life.
In 1916 Lee was appointed Special Assistant
to the American Ambassador to France. His assignment was to evaluate how
the French treated German prisoners of war. He was there til 1919, and
was in Paris when the Germans began their bombing campaign of the city.
In 1924 Lee and his wife (he had married Miss Jessie Gair in 1895) were
touring Europe, and were in Berlin while Hitler’s “Putsch” was going
on. He rightly predicted the beginnings of WWII.
Lee remained active in world politics throughout
his life, and wrote a total of fifteen books, but his first love was the
Sons of Confederate Veterans. In 1908 at the Birmingham Reunion he was
the keynote speaker, and recounted his boyhood reminiscence of President
Jefferson Davis. He joined the SCV for the express purpose of keeping “History’s
record straight”, and resisted every effort by northern revisionists to
slander the South. It was a lifelong passion of his, and he never backed
away from an opportunity to defend Southern Heritage.